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(Paso gait sound files courtesy of Fernando Montealegre)


On the first day of creation, God created the Horse.

On the second day, God created Man to serve the Horse.

On the third day, God created all the animals of the earth to spook the Horse when Man was upon his back.

On the fourth day, God created an honest day's work so that Man could labor to pay for the keeping of the Horse.

On the fifth day, God created the grasses in the field so that the horse
could eat and Man could toil and clean-up after the Horse.

On the sixth day, God created veterinary science to keep the Horse healthy
and Man broke.

On the seventh day, God rested and said this is good. This will teach Man humility; it will tire him out and keep him striving ever forward to meet the needs of the Horse.

source unknown


"WHAT IS A PASO FINO?  The Paso Fino horse reflects its Spanish heritage through its proud carriage, grace and elegance. Modern care and selective breeding have enhanced its beauty, refinement and well-proportioned conformation that conveys strength and power without extreme muscling. With its lively but controlled spirit, natural gait and presence, and responsive attitude, the Paso Fino is indeed, a rare and desirable equine partner.

 

The Unique Gait of the Paso Fino Horse

The Paso Fino is born with a gait unique to the breed, and its attitude seems to transmit to the observer that this horse knows its gait is a very special gift that must be executed with style and pride! The gait is smooth, rhythmic, purposeful, straight, balanced in flexion and synchronous front to rear, resulting in unequalled comfort and smoothness for the rider. The Paso Fino is a graceful, agile equine athlete that uses all four legs with precision and harmony.

The gait of the Paso Fino horse is totally natural and normally exhibited from birth. It is an evenly-spaced four-beat lateral gait with each foot contacting the ground independently in a regular sequence at precise intervals creating a rapid, unbroken rhythm. Executed perfectly, the four hoof beats are absolutely even in both cadence and impact, resulting in unequaled smoothness and comfort for the rider.

The Paso Fino gait is performed at three forward speeds and with varying degrees of collection. In all speeds of the gait, the rider should appear virtually motionless in the saddle, and there should be no perceptible up and down motion of the horse's croupe.

To see an animated version of this gait...Click here.

 

Paso Gaits:
Classic Fino - Full collection, with very slow forward speed. The footfall is extremely rapid while the steps and extension are exceedingly short.

Paso Corto - Forward speed is moderate, with full to moderate collection. Steps are ground-covering but unhurried, executed with medium extension and stride.

Paso Largo - The fastest speed of the gait, executed with a longer extension and stride, and moderate to minimal collection. Forward speed varies with the individual horse, since each horse should attain its top speed in harmony with its own natural stride and cadence.



The Paso Fino is capable of executing other gaits that are natural to horses, including the relaxed walk and lope or canter, and is known for its versatility. In PFHA/USAE-sponsored shows, Paso Finos compete in Western classes (Trail and Versatility), as well as costume and Pleasure Driving. Paso Finos are also being seen in cow penning, trail riding and endurance competitions and are winning ribbons.
 

The History of the Paso Fino

The Paso Fino's journey to the Americas began more than 500 years ago with the importation of Andalusians, Spanish Barbs from North Africa, and smooth-gaited Spanish Jennets (now extinct) as a breed to the "New World" by Spanish Conquistadors. Bred for their stamina, smooth gait, and beauty, "Los Caballos de Paso Fino" – the horses with the fine walk – served as the foundation stock for remount stations of the Conquistadors. Centuries of selective breeding by those who colonized the Caribbean and Latin America produced variations of the "Caballo de Criollo," among them the Paso Fino that flourished initially in Puerto Rico and Colombia, and later, in many other Latin American countries (primarily Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Aruba, and Venezuela)."

* The previous narrative has been taken in its entirety from the Paso Fino Horse Association (www.pfha.org).

Early settlers in North America found it difficult to keep and breed horses as the Indians and climate took their toll on the early equine imports.  It is little known but a matter of record that the Paso Fino was among the first horses to survive and reproduce in North America (east of the Mississippi).  Sir Walter Raleigh was so impressed with the natural gait of the Spanish horses "on the islands" that he imported many from what is now the Dominican and Puerto Rico. It is presumed that the mountains provided them with isolation so that their blood was not diluted enough to affect the four beat gait.  Today their descendents are still in Virginia and known as the Single Footer and the Virginia Pocket Horse.  Other descendents of the Conquistadors' horses are believed to have spread into North America after the Spanish soldiers forayed for a brief time into this territory. The modern-day mustang has traces of his Spanish forbears. The Nez Perce Indian tribe, renowned for their expert horsemanship and sophisticated knowledge of breeding spotted horses, may have used some Spanish stock to develop their famous Appaloosas, whose name is derived from the Palouse River region of the Nez Perce's tribal homeland in Oregon. See More History -- Paso Finos, Pinto Paso Finos, Spanish Jennet (including pictures), Andalusian, Spanish Barb, and horses in North America. Click "More History"  or select Pinto Paso Fino from the home page.

From the PFHA Web Site: Although the Paso Fino was imported into the Virginia colony by Sir Walter Raleigh early in our national history (see Virginia Pocket Horses or Single Footers), awareness of the Paso Fino, as we know it today didn’t spread outside Latin America until after WWII, when American servicemen came into contact with the stunning Paso Fino horse while stationed in Puerto Rico. Americans began importing Paso Finos from Puerto Rico in the mid-1940s. Two decades later, many Paso Fino horses began to be imported from Colombia. For a while, there was some contention as to which country produced the "true" Paso Fino. Though there are still some self-professed "purists" who advocate for one or the other country, the American Paso Fino - true to our "melting pot" tradition - is often a blend of the best of Puerto Rican and Colombian bloodlines. The ancient history of the Paso Fino is fast becoming the future of show and pleasure horses in the U.S. and beyond. They continue to grow in popularity, as one-by-one, converts are won over through experience.

"Some people still have the mistaken notion that Paso Finos are like little wind-up toys that just go round and round in an arena," says C. J. Marcello, executive director of the PFHA. "But that myth is being dispelled every day as more people get on a Paso Fino and discover that it has versatility and something special to offer to discriminating equestrians."
Click here to go to Fernando Montealegre' s web site where you will find an excellent illustrations of gait, sound effects so that you can hear the cadence of the gait, and an animation in slow motion showing the footfall.  Fernanto's web site is dedicated to understanding the Paso Fino gait.  Use your browser's back arrow to return. Select Flash movie.


Contact:      Many Blessings
Updated:   July 01, 2007
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